Photovoltaic power generation owners concerned about the question and answer


In recent years, household distributed photovoltaic has developed by leaps and bounds in our country. In some developed rural areas, distributed power stations have flown into the homes of ordinary people. However, there are still many people who do not quite understand distributed power stations. Today, some common problems are compiled for your reference.

  

 

  1. Will the contact panel get an electric shock when it thunders?

A: Photovoltaic system has lightning protection measures.

  Does the reflection of the battery panel affect the neighbors?

Answer: At present, the photovoltaic module basically uses coated glass, and the reflective effect is very small.

  3. Does the battery panel have radiation?

Answer: The photovoltaic power generation system converts solar energy into electrical energy based on the principle of photovoltaic effect generated by light. It has no pollution and no radiation. Electronic devices such as inverters and power distribution cabinets have passed the EMC (electromagnetic compatibility) test, so there is no harm to the human body.

  

 

  4. If the power grid is cut off, can photovoltaic still be used?

Answer: With the sun, the photovoltaic system can generate electricity. The grid-connected inverter has island protection, and the output is automatically stopped when the mains power is cut off. It can be understood that the system is generating power, but it is not connected.

  5. Will the power be insufficient when it is cold in winter?

Answer: The factors that directly affect the power generation are the irradiation intensity, the sunshine duration and the working temperature of the solar cell module. In winter, the irradiation intensity will be weak, the sunshine duration will be short, and the power generation will be less than that in summer. Distributed photovoltaic power generation is connected to the grid. As long as the grid has electricity, the household load will not have power shortage and power failure.

  6. How to clean photovoltaic modules?

Answer: Rain water can be cleaned and does not require special maintenance. If you encounter adhesive dirt, you can simply wipe it.

  7. Will there be any danger of electric shock when wiping with water?

Answer: In order to avoid the electric shock injury and possible damage to the components by wiping the components under high temperature and strong light, it is recommended to clean the components in the morning or late afternoon.

  8. Can I step on the components for cleaning?

Answer: The component has a certain load-bearing capacity, but it cannot be cleaned on the component, which will cause hidden damage to the component and affect the life of the component.

  9. Will house shadows, leaves and even bird droppings on photovoltaic modules affect the power generation system?

Answer: May produce hot spot effect, will affect the power generation. If you find leaves and bird droppings, you need to clean them up in time.

  

 

  10. Can it resist typhoon and hail?

Answer: The system is designed according to local conditions. Wind pressure, accumulation, and roof style will be considered.

  11. When the sun is scorching, do vulnerable devices need to be replaced immediately if they are broken?

Answer: It cannot be replaced immediately. If the replacement is recommended to be carried out in the morning or late afternoon, the power station operation and maintenance personnel should be contacted in time and replaced by professionals.

  12, thunderstorm weather need to disconnect the photovoltaic power generation system?

Answer: Distributed photovoltaic power generation systems are equipped with lightning protection devices, so there is no need to disconnect. In order to ensure safety, it is suggested that the circuit breaker switch of the combiner box can be disconnected, the circuit connection with the photovoltaic module can be cut off, and the direct lightning strike hazards that cannot be removed by the lightning protection module can be avoided. The operation and maintenance personnel should detect the performance of the lightning protection module in time to avoid the hazards caused by the failure of the lightning protection module.

  13. What is the power generation effect in rainy weather?

A: It can also generate electricity, but the effect is not very good. If it is cloudy, the power generation is only about 20% of that of sunny days.

  14, a month household 300 degrees or so how to match?

Answer: 300 degrees a month, with an average of 10 degrees per day. It is enough to install a 2KW system. The sunshine time is calculated by 5 hours.

  

 

  15. The commercial electricity used in my home costs 1 yuan per degree. Can this commercial and residential dual-purpose building be connected to the grid and receive subsidies?

A: Absoltly, this electricity price is more cost-effective than civil electricity installation of solar power.

  16. How to estimate the investment of family distributed photovoltaic power generation system? How long does it usually take to recover the cost?

Answer: The installation capacity of the general family distributed photovoltaic power generation system is about 3-10 kW yuan. According to the cost per watt of 10-12 yuan, the system investment is about 36000-120000 yuan. Depending on the lighting conditions, user-side electricity prices, subsidies and system costs, the cost can be recovered in 6-8 years, and the life of the photovoltaic system can reach and exceed 25 years, which means that the electricity revenue generated and the electricity saved in the remaining nearly 20 years will become a direct profit.

  17. If various costs are considered, what is the cost price of electricity generated by distributed power stations?

A: 0.6 yuan -1 yuan/kWh varies greatly according to regional sunshine conditions and system capacity. The larger the system, the lower the cost.

  18. If a solar tracker is added (the angle and direction of the panel are automatically adjusted), will it generate more electricity?

Answer: You can generate more electricity, but the cost is not proportional to the amount of electricity generated, but also increase the recovery period. In addition, the tracker is a mechanical device, and its reliability is not high, which will increase the cost.

  

 

  19. Are there any restrictions on installing solar power generation equipment?

Answer: There are generally no conditions for home installation. You need to fill in a form at the power grid business hall to apply.

  20. Is it difficult to install yourself?

Answer: Professional knowledge is required. Professional installation, power grid equipment qualification requirements.

  21, can guarantee the power generation?

Answer: It can be guaranteed that it is recommended to find a regular professional roof photovoltaic installer.

In fact, as people who don't know much about photovoltaic, a new thing, it is only right to raise these questions. In the face of the vast distributed blue ocean and the urgent need to cultivate the terminal market, photovoltaic people still need to maintain a high degree of enthusiasm, plus twelve points of patience, seriously answer all kinds of questions.The popularization of photovoltaic has a long way to go and requires you and me to work together.

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Photovoltaic power generation owners concerned about the question and answer

In recent years, household distributed photovoltaic has developed by leaps and bounds in our country. In some developed rural areas, distributed power stations have flown into the homes of ordinary people. However, there are still many people who do not quite understand distributed power stations. Today, some common problems are compiled for your reference.


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